Vitamin C free essay sample

Does the measure of Vitamin C on the name of monetarily accessible tablet misrepresent the measure of Vitamin C? The point of this examination is to decide if makers of financially accessible Vitamin c tablets overstate the measure of nutrient C Abstract: The motivation behind this trial was to test Vitamin C in monetarily accessible Vitamin C tablets. It was found that the rate Vitamin C content was lower than what was expressed on the mark. This, be that as it may, could be because of fillers and ionization, among different factors. Arranging: Hypothesis: The measure of Vitamin C in the tablet isn't overstated Independent variable: Dependent variable: Fixed factors: Indicator utilized: Phenolphthalein Apparatus: i‚â · Burette i‚â · Pipette i‚â · Beaker i‚â · Ehlernmeyer flagons i‚â · Glass bar (mixing pole) i‚â · Vitamin C tablet i‚â · Standard arrangement: 0,1mol. dm3 NaOH i‚â · Warm water i‚â · Indicator: phenolphthalein Method: 1. Smash one Vitamin C tablet, put it on a page and gauge it (take the mass of the page into thought. Record the mass 2. Empty 75ml warm water into container 3. Blend the squashed tablet in with the water utilizing a glass bar 4. Fill the burette with standard arrangement (NaOH) up to the zero imprint (ensure the tap is shut) 5. Force some NaOH answer for leave the burette to permit the answer for course through the tap too. Record the measure of arrangement you have left in the burette 6. Join the burette to a stand 7. Pipette 25ml Vitamin C arrangement into an Ehrlenmeyer jar 8. Include 4-5 drops of phenolphthalein 9. Put the jar underneath the burette with adequate space for blending 10. Open tap to empty standard arrangement into the cup. 1. Mix ceaselessly 12. At the point when the shading change begins to turn out to be progressively clear and lasting, slow down, including each drop in turn in the end 13. Record the measure of NaOH arrangement in the burette 14. Rehash stages 7-13 at least 2 additional occasions Results Vitamin C content on name: 600mg Mass of squashed Vitamin C tablet: 1100mg Water and Vitamin C arrangement: 75ml (25m l per preliminary) Drops of phenolphthalein: 5 NaOH fixation: 0,1mol. dm3 Table indicating the readings of NaOH (base) arrangement in the burette 123 Initial Reading (mol. dm3)015,531 Last Reading (mol. dm3)15,53146,5 Volume of base utilized (mol. dm3)15,515,515,5 Average volume of base utilized: 15,5mol. dm3 Balanced condition: H2C6H6O6 + NaOH I? NaHC6H6O6 + H2O NaOH c= n/v 0,1= n/15,5 n= 1,55 mols NaOH NaOH:H2C6H6O6 1:1 1,55:1,55 Volume of acid= 25ml c= n/vM= 2(1)+6(12)+6(1)+6(16) = 1,55/25 = 176 amu Ascorbic corrosive = 0,062mol. dm3 n= m/M gX1000= mg 1,55= m/176272,2g X 1000= 272200mg m= 272,2g The mark says the Vitamin C content is 600g Therefore the real % Vitamin C content= 272,2/600 X 100 = 45,3% Vitamin C Conclusion: As per my outcomes, the Vitamin C content in these tablets is overstated. In any case, there are factors that could adjust these outcomes, making them off base. I in this way presume no end has been made, until further analyses demonstrate something else. Conversation: Vitamin C tablets are utilized to flexibly the body with the important sum Vitamin C that it didnaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t traverse diet. Nutrient C fixes and recharges numerous organs, it is fundamental for capacities, for example, the biosynthesis of collagen and some more, and it forestalls numerous ailments, (for example, scurvy). A lot of Vitamin C can likewise be unfortunate and lead to issues, albeit the greater part of the waste supplements are discharged. It is, by law, that the Vitamin C content is expressed on the bundling however whether the sum is right, is obscure. Titration help us to figure the real measure of Vitamin C in a tablet yet this could be off base. Nutrient C ionizes effectively, considerably more so in warm water. In this way the measure of Vitamin C in the tablet could be higher in light of this explanation. Another purpose behind this sum is that these tablets contain fillers, for example, starch (which occupies room however doesnaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t have any impact). Produces canaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t put the inaccurate measure of a substance on medication in light of the fact that the repercussions could be unsafe. This analysis could likewise be off base because of the quantity of titrations done. Later on more titrations ought to be done, the investigation ought to be accomplished all the more absolutely and productively, Bibliography i‚â · Ms Horn, The Settlers High school i‚â · Rudolph, Samantha,The Settlers High School Wesites: 23 January 2011 1. http://www. juliantrubin. com/fairprojects 2. http://www. sciencebuddies. organization/science-reasonable activities/project_ideas. shtml 3. afieldblog. om/2010/09/23/liesegang-rings-in-nature 4. study hall. all-science-reasonable tasks. com 5. http://www. ventures. juliantrubin. com/science_fair_project/renewableenergy/solar_tracker_2. html 6. http://www. odec. ca/ventures/2008/full8e2/7. http://www. free-science-reasonable activities. com/Science-Fair-Projects-Search. aspx? Grade=11Catego ry=All 8. n. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Henrys_law 9. http://www. usc. edu/CSSF/History/2005/Panels/S05. html 10. http://wiki. answers. com/Q/Would_adding_spf_30_sunscreen_to_spf_50_sunscreen_make_it_sp f_80_sunscreen 11. http://www. instructables. om/id/Homemade-Sunscreen/12. http://www. instructables. com/id/Homemade-Sunscreen/13. www. ehow. com 14. http://www. super-science-reasonable tasks. com/medication wellbeing/suntan-moisturizer ph-testing-science-ventures. html 15. http://www. patentstorm. us/licenses/5691158. html 21 March 2011 1. http://www. wisegeek. com/how-would I-pick the-best-nutrient c-tablets. htm 2. http://www2. ohlone. edu/individuals/jklent/labs/101B_labs/Vit%20C%20analysis. pdf 3. http://www. anyvitamins. com/nutrient c-ascorbicacid-information. htm 4. www. chemistryexplained. com 5. http://ods. od. nih. gov/factsheets/VitaminC-QuickFacts

Canadian national identity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Canadian national character - Essay Example As indicated by general assessments of public sentiment, Canadians are pleased with their assorted variety since it mirrors the commendable characteristics of mindful, tolerating, and resistance. Canadians have built up a genuinely exceptional complex about their national personality. Most Canadians share general originations. The Canadian media has distinguished that 85 percent of Canadians recognized their country with regular practices and a run of the mill complement language (Diakiw, 2011). There are various recorded occasions that have formed the present Canadian national personality. A portion of the occasions remember the interest of ladies for World War I, the making of social government assistance administrations and usage of the outsider framework. Canadian political framework has prompted aggregate bartering and equivalent rights for all specialists (Diakiw, 2011). Movement limitations particularly Asian foreigners and treatment of minority bunches during the twentieth century including private schools, native issues and bargains prompted crisis of shared estimations of resistance and acknowledgment of assorted variety (Berdun and Montserrat, 2007). The Official Languages Act and Canadian job in universal peacekeeping prompted crisis of a culture of resistance and caring perspectives among the nationals (Berdun and Montserrat, 2007). Canadians are glad for the social picture. Canadian government has encouraged the reinforcing of national personality and legacy. A brought together and open minded Canadian national belief system motivates numerous Canadian nationals. Canadian government has advanced social decent variety and legacy through restricting the impact of outside impact such an American impact. The official images, for example, the Flag of Canada was adjusted so as to adjust it to Canadian culture. Conspicuous images, for example, the nut case, Canada goose, beaver and Canadian pony are a portion of the images that Canadian national personality with in the general public (MacKey, 1999). The legislature has additionally changed the

Biography of Psychologist Melanie Klein Biography

Biography of Psychologist Melanie Klein Biography May 08, 2018 More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming One of the many interesting and surprising experiences of the beginner in child analysis is to find in even very young children a capacity for insight which is often far greater than that of adults. -- Melanie Klein Early Life Melanie Klein, best-known for play therapy and object relations, was born on  March 30,  1882, and died on September 22,  1960.  Born Melanie Reizes in Vienna, Austria, her initial ambition was to attend medical school. She later married Arthur Klein at age 19, briefly attended Vienna University, and had had two children, Melitta (1904) and Hans (1907). The family traveled frequently due to her husbands  job, but eventually settled in Budapest in 1910. She had her third child, Eric, in 1914. Career While in Budapest, she began studying with psychoanalyst Sandor Ferenczi who encouraged her to psychoanalyze her own children. Out of Kleins work, the technique known as play therapy emerged and is still used extensively today in psychotherapy. She met Sigmund Freud for the first time at the 1918 International Psycho-Analytic Congress in Budapest, which inspired her to write her first psychoanalytic paper, The Development of a Child. The experience reinforced her interest in psychoanalysis and, after the end of her marriage in 1922, she eventually moved to Berlin to work with noted psychoanalyst Karl Abraham. Kleins play technique ran counter to Anna Freuds belief that children could not be psychoanalyzed. The dispute led to considerable controversy within psychoanalysis, leading many within the psychoanalytic community to take sides in the debate. Freud openly criticized Kleins theories and lack of a formal academic degree. Klein struggled with depression throughout her life and was significantly affected by the early deaths of two siblings and the 1933 death of her eldest son. She wrote several psychoanalytic papers on the topic, attributing depression to unresolved childhood issues. Contributions to Psychology Melanie Klein had a significant impact on developmental psychology  which  focuses on human growth throughout the lifespan. Childhood is obviously a time of tremendous change, but people also continue to grow and develop during the early adult, middle age, and senior years. Kleins play therapy technique is still widely used today. Her emphasis on the role of the mother-child and interpersonal relationships on development also had a major influence on psychology. Publications The Psychoanalysis of Children (1932)Contributions to Psychoanalysis, 1921-1945 (1948)Narrative of a Child Analysis (1961)Our Adult World and Other Essays (1963)

The French Revolution Essay - 1630 Words

The French Revolution Why was there a French Revolution? This is a question of continual interests not only to professors and philosophers, but to everybody who takes an interests in the history of the world. Genuinely, therefore, it is also a subject of much contention. The statement citing the fundamental cause of the French Revolution as the collision between a powerful rising Bourgeoisie and an ingrained aristocracy, defending its privileges it had for centuries, has great relevance in reiterating the great conflict of 1789. However, it was the financial debt of the government, and the financial crisis it caused, which was at root of the actual course to revolution. Many factors played a role in the economic†¦show more content†¦They had the right to ascendancy on public occasions, the right to exercise seigniorial rights over most of the lands they did not own, the right to wear a sword in public, and, most importantly, the exemption from taxes. The third estate could have been broken down into two categories. One was a new middle class that emerged during the Louis XVI era, called the Bourgeoisie. The rest of the estate were poor peasants and artisans that -3- made up about ninety-six percent of Frances entire population. The Bourgeoisise were highly educated bankers and investors, or other business elites. They made their money in refining and processing plants, finance and insurance, and other advanced industries. A good share of the nations debt was due to the uneven taxation of the estates. The nobles were exempt from the main direct tax, or taille, as were the clergy. That meant most of the burden lay on the third estate, who also possessed the least amount of wealth. The Bourgeois were wealthy and were able to afford such taxation, but nonetheless, their aim was civil equality and to destroy the tax privileges of the nobility and clergy. The peasants, too, were laden with extensive amounts of taxation that was nearly impossible for them to pay. Burrowing France deeper into debt and economic crisis was the persistent drought followed by massive storms, ravaging theShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution And French Revolutions2006 Words   |  9 PagesAlthough the American and French revolutions both took place in the late 18th century, both fought for independence, and both portrayed patriotism, the revolutions are markedly different in their origins; one which led to the world’s longest lasting democracy and the other to a Napoleonic Dictatorship. Political revolutions in America and France happened because people felt dissatisfied with the way their country was run. In North America they rebelled against rule from a foreign power, they wantedRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1523 Words   |  7 PagesThe French Revolution was a time rife with violence, with many revolutionaries using extreme actions to overturn the French Monarchy and create a government based on equality and justice, rather than tyranny and despotism. This violence reached gruesome and terrible heights throughout the revolution, but was justified by the revolutionaries, who believed that their goals of total equality, the end of tyranny, and the return to a virtuous society, allowed them to use means necessary to attain theseRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1336 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis The French Revolution was such an important time history. Not only was it a massacre with many lives being lost, including that of Queen Marie Antoinette and her husband King Louis XVI, it was also a time of great political turmoil which would turn man against man that being the case of Edmond Burke and Thomas Paine. Edmond Burke a traditionalist who believed the people should be loyal to the king against his former friend, Thomas Paine a free thinker who believed in order for things toRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1040 Words   |  5 PagesWhile there were political and social causes of The French Revolution the most important cause was actually economic. A few years before the French’s revolution the French spent approximately 1.3 billion livres, 13 billion dollars, on the American Revolution. This gracious contribution caused trouble at home. The French Revolution was one of the most important events in history. While it changed the social structure in France it also affected many different countries across the world. â€Å"the treeRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1640 Words   |  7 Pages The French Revolution is often seen as one of the most influential and significant events in world history (Voices 9). The surge of rebellion present in those against the old regime, or Ancien Rà ©gime, inspired reformers for generations to come. Nevertheless, the French Revolution would not have occurred without the aid of the Enlightenment Thinkers, or Philosophà ©s. These Philosophà ©s’ ideas sparked the French Revolution. Prior to the French Revolution, France was radically different. It was theRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1321 Words   |  6 Pages The French Revolution The French Revolution was an iconic piece of history that help shape the world. It was a time were great battles occurred. Blood sheds happen almost every day. 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All of theseRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1221 Words   |  5 PagesWhen people think of the French Revolution, they immediately think of the country of France and how the Revolution affected it. What most people do not think about however, is how the Revolution affected other countries, specifically the country of England. England was affected positively and negatively by the Revolution in that there was an increase of political involvement, but there was a collapse in the economy due to war declared by France. The French Revolution created a battle of conflictingRead MoreRevolutions And The French Revolution956 Words   |  4 Pages Revolutions are a common occurrence throughout world history. With the amount of revolutions in history, there are those that get lost and those that are the most remembered or well known. One of the well known revolutions is the French Revolution which occurred in the years 1789 to 1799. Before the French Revolution, France was ruled by an absolute monarchy, this meaning that one ruler had the supreme authority and that said authority was not restricted by any written laws, legislature, or customsRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1636 Words   |  7 Pageswas an old fortress that had served as a royal prison and in which gunpowder was stored. This will be the place where Parisian crowds will lay siege on and use the gunpowder for their weapons, and this will become a great turning point in the French Revolution. 3) The Great Fear was the vast movement that the peasant insurgency of sacking nobles’ castles and burning documents would blend into. This attack was mainly because of seigneurial dues and church tithes that weighed heavily on many peasants

Essay about The Psychology of Social Media - 1716 Words

Living in the 21st century requires one to stay current with latest technological advancements. Ever since the development of social networking sites, people are now able to create a carefully-crafted identity for themselves. This has led psychologists to question how well these online personalities match the person in front of the computer. The innovative branch of media psychology looks into how social networking portrays individuals and initiates human interactions within a society. A basic question is how well are people able to get to know each other through social networking sites? In a research study, Psychster Inc. explored characteristics of profile pictures and their association with impression. Using a specially designed†¦show more content†¦Gosling polled the group using a standard Five Factor model personality test which measured extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness to new experiences (Steele, Evans, Green, 2008). Then researchers rated the same subjects based solely on their Facebook profiles, which usually included pictures and lists of interests. The researchers found a correlation between assessments in four of the five categories. Gosling was not surprised that emotional stability was the only attribute showing no significant results across personal and online assessments because it is a quality that people are good at concealing across most media (Wilson, 2007). Although the â€Å"extroversion† category showed the highest correlation, research suggests that openness to new experience is perhaps exhibited better online than in person. Judith Donath, an associate professor at the Media Laboratory at MIT who reviewed Goslings research, divides the content of social networking sites into signals and unintended cues. According to Donath, Facebook users do not intend to share super personal information on their profiles. People who happen to share a personal status update might be perceived as over- sharing without meaning to (Wilson, 2007). According to psychologist John Suler and his idea of â€Å"The Online Disinhibition Effect†, some people, while online, self-disclose or act differently than they wouldShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Social Media On Psychology2508 Words   |  11 PagesIf Freud Had a Cell Phone: The Usefulness of Social Media in Psychology It’s two o’clock in the morning and the telephone rings, startling the psychologist. Groggily, she answers not knowing who is on the other end. As the doctor listens carefully to the voice on the phone, she realizes that it is one that is all too familiar. It’s one her patients. This patient has been dealing with some depression issues and is ready to do something drastic. The psychologist talks calmly with the patient for severalRead MoreSocial Media And Organizational Psychology At Harvard University1374 Words   |  6 Pagesof the group as well. In recent years, some research has been done on finding out just how much better is group work than solo work. The findings might come as a surprise to you. J. Richard Hackman, the Edgar Pierce Professor of Social Media and Organizational Psychology at Harvard University has ran a few experimental groups to find out the answer. Even though many people will say that group work will bring people together; factors such a s group thinking, opinion and larger groups can make for aRead MorePsychology and the Media Essay1735 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ The Image of Psychology through the Eyes of the Media Abstract Psychology can be presented by the media in forms such as magazine or newspaper articles, and the most popular today is through commercials watched on TV. Psychology is presented in a form of science today compared to what it was viewed as in the late 1800s and onto the 1900s. It is more of a science nature because viewers have to think about the meaning of the article or commercial to understand the message thatRead MoreSocial Psychology And Multiculturalism1644 Words   |  7 Pages Psychology has become an integrated part of our real life. Psychology affects life under different theories and identifications. For example, social psychology and multiculturalism work together to create the social change people aspire to. However, social psychology, according to Jahoda (2016), cannot explain the link between the social behavior and the social norms of the society and culture. Hence, social psychology could be a challenge when a person tries other cultures. Furthermore, there areRead MorePsychology Is Everywhere You Look957 Words   |  4 Pages Psychology is everywhere you look (Caldwell 2014). It can be found within TV shows, music, sports, and even society. The textbook, Exploring Psychology, begins to explore the social, cognitive, and emotional roots of prejudice within society (545). Prejudice has remained a huge obstacle throughout world history. With the recent murders of unarmed African American men, the aspect of police brutality begins to relate back to prejudice. According to Jesse Holland of the Associated Press, the recentRead MoreA Study on American Popular Culture892 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Popular Culture Culture and Popular Culture Popular culture is consumed through interaction in the social media that includes television programs, movie theaters and virtual social networks. From the media, interests lie in the political developments and discussion concerning governance. These media satisfy appetite for political information while guiding an understanding on the national issues and choices made. 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The Sociopathic Religious Leader and Terrorism Free Essays

The Sociopath Religious Leader and Terrorism Naturally, when one is given the task to explore terrorism, the first thing one would think to do is look up the definition to establish a deeper understanding. Merriam- Webster defines terrorism as: â€Å"the use of violent acts to frighten the people in an area as a way of trying to achieve a political goal†. This definition can lead one to believe that the word terrorism is nothing more than a subjective, blanketed term that is used loosely to label any act charged with hatred towards the government. We will write a custom essay sample on The Sociopathic Religious Leader and Terrorism or any similar topic only for you Order Now This can also lead one to believe that â€Å"Terrorism† is not a word that can be easily fined but definitely has to deal with a basis for political hatred. Currently, scholars can not agree upon a more precise definition for the word. It’s meaning varies from country to country, and even person to person. The media leads the general population to believe that terrorism is any violent act committed by a person with radical political beliefs that is pointed towards high government officials but actually takes the lives of innocent civilians. Of course, the events that happened on September 1 lath, 2001 echo this sentiment and the media tells every American that this is the definition of terrorism. But does an act of terrorism always have to be committed by a radical thinker from the middle east with a deep-seeded hate for America? Does it always have to be politically charged? Absolutely not. Politically aimed terrorism is Just one end of the spectrum; however, both Merriam-Webster and the Mass Media would disagree. Both lead one to believe that all terrorism is politically driven. Many scholars also believe there is another fuel behind terrorist attacks. On the other end of the spectrum lies Religion. This world contains religious fanatics that are Just as passionate about their beliefs who are also capable of omitting the same heinous crimes against humanity. To take this one step further: imagine what could happen when you have a passionate person that obsesses and idealizes their beliefs to the point of a mental disability. Many scholars agree upon the fact that there is a level of psychopaths and/or sociopath behavior that is present in the minds of most terrorists. So what happens when you mix a psychopathic brain with extreme religious views? As Americans, we tend to forget that prior to September 1 lath, 2001, the most devastating act of terrorism in the United States was the Oklahoma City Bombings. If one delves past the surface of Timothy McVeigh, they may be surprised at what they find. Timothy McVeigh was more than a man that was angry with the government. Studies done on Timothy McVeigh reveal inherit psychological problems. Studies â€Å"†¦ Suggest that there may be consistent neurological deficits of the prenatal lobes, anterior Cingular gurus and left temporal region behind murderously sociopath behavior. Timothy McVeigh was the textbook definition of a sociopath and while he may have denounced his religious views once he was caught, a closer view into his case study proves otherwise. Once you begin to look into his core beliefs you’ll discover that he was heavily influenced and involved with the Christian Identity Movement. This â€Å"†¦ Theocratic form of faith that developed in the late sass and movement was a spread like wildfire through rural communities throughout the U. S. In the sass. † Their extreme views are what motivated Timothy McVeigh to put action behind his strong beliefs. The chief guidebook of the Christian Identity Movement was a piece of fiction entitled â€Å"The Turner Diaries† written by William Pierce. In this book, Pierce counts a certain faith-fueled appraisal that happened to be the exact framework for McVeigh bombing. It is as if Timothy McVeigh used this extreme piece of fiction as a step-by-step instructional on how to carry out the bombing. â€Å"In the book, the revolutionaries blow up a federal building as part of their intergovernmental war. In real life, the bombing of Oklahoma City’s Alfred P. Murray Building was almost a carbon copy of the incident in Pierce’s book. † McVeigh even had photocopies from pages on the book on him at the time of his arrest. This event was Just as much faith driven as it was politically charged. As tragic as the Oklahoma City Bombing was, Timothy McVeigh only had one other believer in his cause, his co-conspirator. Over the past couple of decades in America, there have been devout sociopaths that have convinced hundreds of believers to do some peculiar and gruesome things. During the bizarre Heaven’s Gate tragedy in 1997, Marshall Applicable convinced 38 people to take their own lives in order to get to Heaven. He convinced them all to eat applesauce laced with a Phenobarbital that contained both arsenic and cyanide. How did he do this? With his smooth talk, convincing tone and personable demeanor. Even ore inexplicable is how another Bible-toting holy-roller by the name of Jim Jones convinced more than 900 people to kill themselves by drinking Cool-Aid. Both Marshall Applicable and Jim Jones had a way with words that could convince people to do absolutely anything. Fortunately for the general public of America, these two monsters didn’t have their followers take innocent lives before taking their own. Charles Manson on the other hand was an advocate of getting his followers to commit murder. Charles Manson and his story are both interesting because here is a man with an extremely devoted religious following. His followers committed several orders in cold blood to include shootings and gruesome, multiple stabbings in the name of their leader. Charles Manson proclaimed himself to be both God and the Son of Man and his followers hung onto his every word. It is important to note that Charles Manson committed no killings with his own hands. Everyone that died under his guidance was killed by one of his lowly but loyal followers. Imagine a religious leader as influential as Marshall Applicable, Jim Jones or Charles Manson with thousands of followers that felt the need to inflict harm upon the general public. Shook Sahara was an extreme religious fanatic in Japan that had a rather extensive following. He was the sole creator of the religious affiliation Mum Sonority. His beliefs were originally rooted in Christianity and the Bible but took a drastic turn for the worse once his sociopath mind started to further develop his own personal ideologies and started applying them to his made-up religion. Sahara believed that he was the Son of God and began to preach this to the masses. This man had a way with words and he was able to accumulate a cult-like following of nearly 10,000 people residing in Japan and 30,000 more in Russia. Sharma’s cult was truly unique because of its followers: â€Å"†¦ At seems most remarkable about this apocalyptic cult is that its leading members include Japan’s best and brightest: scientists, computer experts, lawyers and other highly trained professionals. But according to cult expert Margaret Singer of the University of California at Berkeley, these demographics are not unusual. â€Å"Cults actively weed out the stupid and the psychiatric cases and look for people who are lonely, sad, between Jobs or Jilted,† she says. † This is more than likely the main reason behind the widespread following and the high volume of people that read into all of Sharma’s beliefs. Sharma’s international claim to fame name in 1995 when he initiated a terrorist attack upon the general public that resided in Tokyo. Under Sharma’s guidance, a Saris nerve gas was released into the enclosed and confined spaces of the Tokyo underground subway system. The effects of the gassing were catastrophic. There were 13 untimely deaths and more than 5,000 people were seriously injured. Using religion, Sahara convinced 27 co- conspirators to cause harm to thousands upon thousands of people in the name of God. Sahara is one of the ultimate examples of how a sociopath coupled with extreme religion can wreak havoc on society. What if there was a man with an extensive following like Shook Sahara and the motivation to carry out his own dirty work like Timothy McVeigh? Faith-driven terrorist acts committed in the name of God would cause mayhem in residential streets across America. All of these men mentioned, whether they committed acts of terrorism or not, have had many characteristics in common with most terrorists that have been psychoanalysis professionally through an institution. They all exhibit some of the same key certain traits. First, most terrorists are very convincing. Whether they use deceptive charm or descriptive stories to make their followers believe their truth, they can alter pinions and change views in order to make people see their altered view or reality. In the cases of both Timothy McVeigh and Shook Sahara, this rings true. Secondly, terrorists and sociopaths alike are characteristically known to be highly intelligent. This is evident in the case of Sahara because in order to attract intellectual people, Sahara had to be intellectual himself. Sahara charmed his followers with intelligence and conversed with people on their high level. And lastly, Sociopaths are delusional to the point that they have convinced themselves that their babbling is the absolute truth. There is nothing more convincing that a man that has absolute, 100% confidence in the words that he is preaching. Whether it is a complete lie or not, an unwavering confidence in delivery combined with a zealous belief that it is the truth is enough to motivate thousands. One day in the United States of America, there will be a sociopath religious leader that has a strong cult-like following who is widely accepted and loved by the general public. Business men and politicians alike will endorse his personal views on religion and the major marketing giants will have him on the covers of magazines and on the front page of newspapers . Rappers and singers will mention him in their songs, and he may even have a verse or two on a hit-song himself, making him a household name. He will make cameo appearances in hit box-office movies and win over audiences across America. Both he and his devoted underlings will have an extreme zeal and undying faith for what they believe. If this sociopath religious leader has a destructive vision that is characteristic of all terrorists, evil and destruction will be a result. His zeal coupled with mass appeal, along with the notion of â€Å"Our work is favorable in the eyes of God† ill result in catastrophic terrorist events nationwide and may even unfold to be the beginning of something much bigger, something that is already written. While the thought of a politically charged terrorist attack is awful, the endless possibilities of faith-driven acts of terrorism are absolutely mortifying. The politically driven terrorist has a rational consequence to deal with: backlash from the government and the citizens. On the other hand, the faith-driven terrorist has an irrational view of consequence or concern for his actions because the only audience he is worried with is God. The faith-driven terrorist is liable to do so much more harm to innocent lives because his psychopathic brain may see his work as acceptable according to his beliefs and favorable in the eyes of God. It is his disregard of the consequences that is unbearable and leaves the doors wide open for any and all kinds of terrorist attacks to ensue. The faith-driven terrorist is not bound by the constraints of this world and it is because of this, that the sociopath religious leader is the ultimate terrorist. How to cite The Sociopathic Religious Leader and Terrorism, Papers

Liberal Vs. Marxist Feminism Essays - Feminism, Feminist Theory

Liberal Vs. Marxist Feminism SECTION ONE: Liberal vs. Marxist Feminism Liberal feminists believe that oppression and inequality must be justified. In other words, any inequality between genders must be explained and justified, in order for it to be accepted by the liberal feminists. According to our textbook, the liberal feminism originated from the social contract theories. Such theories state that all forms of social domination or authority must be justified, according to the textbook. Liberal feminists hold a view that every member of the society should be equal. They also insist that the violent forms of oppression should be controlled throughout the society, for they find domestic violence and violence against women to an unjustifiable form of oppression. They also argue that the development of an individual is usually forced into a gender channel, where members of different sex groups are gradually taught and instructed to follow a certain particular gender pattern. Marxist feminism supports the idea that the biological difference cannot justify any form of oppression and inequality in human societies. Marxist feminists do believe that biological differences are not responsible for oppression and inequality between sexes. Instead, Marxist feminists argue that it is the class structure that is responsible for the oppression and inequality between sexes. Particularly, Marxist feminists state that the capitalism is primarily responsible for the class structure in our society. They further challenge the idea that the equality is possible in the capitalistic system. Common: Both types of feminism do agree that inequality and oppression between sexes is social rather than being biological. Both systems advocate equality for members of both sexes. Contrast: Marxist feminists argue that the equality between sexes cannot happen within the capitalistic society. They further argue that the basis of oppression and inequality is founded by the very idea of private property. Liberal feminists would disagree, for they consider the private property and affairs outside the scope of their control. They would argue that it is the social education and development that responsible for sex based inequalities. Proponent of Marxist Feminism: The proponent would argue that a materialistic possession of vitally important to the community resources could lead to the possessive attitudes towards women. If one can decide whether the community lives or dies, then why can't one decide whether a person lives or dies? Again, the proponent will state that any form of oppression has to have a root or foundation, and they would argue that the concept of capitalism is such foundation for further exploitation. Proponent of Liberal Feminism: The proponent would state that it is unarguable that two new babies of different sex are equal. The proponent would state that only further social development shapes such babies into an inferior and a superior. Further on, the proponent would demand a justification for the very idea of gender inferiority. He or she would say that different educational and developmental methods lead to different levels of intelligence and thinking. He or she would say that the very idea that the biological gender difference determines the social status is unjustifiable and should be stopped by authorities. Similarly, authorities should watch for violations of the gender equality within homes, schools, public and private places. Marxist Feminism Critic: I would like to say that ever since humans became a society, the idea of private property was born. As an individual and as a group, humans tend to claim certain objects as private and public property. Your followers argue that the idea of the private property causes inequality. I might partially agree with it. How does one oppress others, if one owns a house, a bed, a chair, or a toothbrush? Then maybe there are different levels of importance among private property. Maybe owning a storage of grain resources are more important to the society then an ownership of the same value in the hat production. I also see a loophole in your theory. If none is allowed to own an important piece of property or interest, then what stops one from controlling it without the ownership? Communist countries, government officials, federal judges are such examples. Let's say that there is no inequality among the federal judges, and then we would be wrong. There is inequality based on the biological gender within the judiciary system